An article on the NYC anti-spitting campaign to stop the spread of tuberculosis. Similar campaigns were undertaken in major cities throughout the U.S., including Boston.
This article relates the story of the 1721 smallpox epidemic in Boston and the first use of inoculation in the American colonies by Cotton Mather and Zabdiel Boylston. Mather had learned of the technique from his enslaved servant, Onesimus.
Chapter 3 of a 1988 report called 'The Future of Public Health" by the Institute of Medicine. Discusses the importance of Lemuel Shattuck's "Report of the Sanitary Commission of Massachusetts" (1850).
An early history of the nation's first garden cemetery, dedicated in 1831. It provided a pleasant alternative to Boston's overcrowded and unsanitary burial grounds.
In this article from Appleton's Magazine, Harold Bolce provides an economic and public health argument against dirt roads and the use of horses in American cities.
This report provides histories of the city's ancient burial grounds. It also recommends that these cemeteries be closed and that no future burials be permitted within the city.
This article examines the public health problems posed by horses, their urine and manure, and flies in American cities before the advent of the automobile.
The essays within this report describe the disease and its spread within state-run institutions and within various industries. It also relates various programs to control the disease..