ENGL 2200: English II (Prof. Khan)

Humanity Plus is the world's premier organization advocating a transhumanist philosophy of life.

Laboria Cuboniks is an international xenofeminist collective that advocates a posthumanist, anti-naturalist feminist future that abolishes gender.

In Donna Haraway's influential essay, she writes that "cyborg imagery can suggest a way out of the maze of dualisms in which we have explained our bodies and our tools to ourselves" (67).

Nick Bostrom's 2005 essay on the history of human enhancement as a way of surpassing biological limitations.

Oxford University professor and philosopher Nick Bostrom suggests that with human enhancement "we could become better able to appreciate and secure many forms of dignity that are overlooked or missing under current conditions."

Nick Bostrom argues that the possibility of a posthuman concept of dignity weakens any objections to a posthuman future.

Bostrom argues that transhumanism could help human beings to overcome their biological limitations while creating a world in which "racism, sexism, speciesism, belligerent nationalism and religious intolerance are unacceptable."

Nick Bostrom explains how a posthumanity achieved through extreme enhancement might benefit our species.